Англ упражнения

Упражнения
Стр. 20

1.    Выберите правильный вариант ответа:

1. His ties are … box.
a) by;         b) in;         c) into.
2. The paper is … the shelf.
a) on;         b) for;         c) over
3. I am fond … sport.
a) by;         b) with;     c) of.
4. Come …! why are you late?
a) in;         b) into;     c) out of.
5. Students are coming … the classroom.
a) in;         b) to;         c) into.
6. Sally is … duty today.
a) at;         b) on;         c) near.
7. Let’s listen … the tapes!
a) to;         b) at;         c) for.
8. There are a lot of flowers … the building.
a) around;     b) with;     c) between.
9. Mary is writing … a chalk.
a) with;     b) by;         c)on.
10. Tom is giving … me a book.
a) - ;        b) to;        c) for.


2.    Прочитайте тексты и вставьте там, где необходимо:
а) предлоги времени; б) предлоги места.

a)    Last year (1) … Easter I went to England for a short holiday. I arrived in London (2) … Friday (3) … 11 o’clock (4) … evening. I had gone to my hotel (5) … midnight. I was so tired by then that I went straight to bed. When I woke up (6) … the morning I remembered that I had made an appointment to meet a friend (7) … 10.30. I thought I could never get ready (8) … time, but in the end I had reached the café (9) … 10.15. My friend arrived (10) … time. (11) … 1 o’clock we went to a restaurant for lunch and (12) … the afternoon we went to the museum.
b)    Last year when I was (1) … holiday I received a telegram asking me to go home immediately. I traveled (2) … plane and landed (3) … London at midnight. My flight was terrible because there were lots of crying babies (4) … the plane. After I left the airport I waited (5) … a bus stop for over an hour but no bus came so I decided to continue my journey (6) … taxi. My sister lives (7) … 10, Mill Road, Hariton, and so I asked the driver to take me there. As I had never been there before, we had to stop (8) … the suburb to ask for directions. In an hour we finally arrived.


Стр 22

1.    Заполните пропуски, выбрав один из предложенных модальных глаголов.

1. He … not to go to the library. I can give him a book.
a) need;     b) can;     c) ought (to).
2. The London train … to arrive at 10 o’clock.
a) should;     b) is (to);     c) have (to).
3. Children … to help their parents.
a) ought (to);     b) may;     c) can.
4. You … not speak loudly. Children are sleeping now.
a) can;         b) must;     c) are (to).
5. Wilson … to stay at home yesterday because it rained.
a) has (to);     b) should;     c) had (to).
6. He … to phone me. He told me about it yesterday.
a) may;     b) is (to);     c) can.
7. You … rest after your work.
a) ought (to);     b) should;     c) had (to).
8. your sister is ill. You … to see her.
a) can;         b) may;     c) ought (to).
9. Mr. Brown … to get up early as he lives far from his office.
a) have (to);    b) has to;     c) is (to).
10. You … not to be late.
a) can;         b) ought (to);     c) must.


2.    Выберите подходящий по смыслу модальный глагол или его эквивалент.

1. Nobody answer the phone. They … be out.
a) should;         b) would;
c) can;             d) must.
2. You will … speak French in a few months.
a) can;             c) be able to;
b) have to;         d) ought to.
3. To my mind, the government … take care of old people.
a) ought to;         c) must;
b) need to;         d) may.
4. I … get up early on Mondays.
a) am able;         c) must;
b) have to;         d) may.
5. The policeman told the woman she … worry.
a) needn’t;         c) couldn’t;
b) needn’t to;         d) mustn’t.
6. … you mind passing me the salt?
a) will;         c) could;
b) should;         d) would.
7. Little children like books with large prints. they … read them more easily.
a) should;         c) can;
b) must;         d) have to.
8. … I speak to Jane, please?
a) could;         c) must;
b) shall;         d) ought to.
9. My dentist says I … eat so many sweets.
a) needn’t;        c) ought not to;
b) mustn’t;        d) shouldn’t.
10. You … to help your parents.
a) can;         b) may;     c) ought.

Стр. 25

1. Вставьте вместо пропусков неопределенные местоимения:
a) some;         b) any;         c) no.

1.    We have just baked (1) … cookies. Would you like (2)…?
2.    Are there (3) … changes in your life? – Yes, there are (4) … .
3.    He had a lot of money but he didn’t give me (5) … .
4.    Do you speak (6) … foreign languages? – Yes, (7) … Spanish.
5.    We have (8) … candles in the house. – I can go and get (9) … .
6.    There are (10) … mistakes in your test. – Mistakes? I can’t find (11) … .
7.    There are not (12) … good dictionaries in our library.
8.    John has (13) … furniture in his flat. Just (14) … chairs.
9.    Could you give me (15) … tomatoes? I haven’t got (16) … .
10.    Fortunately, there are (17) … pirates in the seas nowadays.


2. Вставьте вместо пропусков неопределенные местоимения:
a) something;     b) someone;     c) anything;     d) anyone;
e) nobody;     f) nothing;     g) everybody;     h) everything.

1.    It is very dark here. I can’t see (1) … .
2.    You must ask (2) … to help you in this work.
3.    Please, give me (3) … interesting to read.
4.    Did you hear (4) … about this plan?
5.    Will (5) … go to see this film?
6.    Yesterday we went to see our friend’s family, but (6) … was at home.
7.    Did you say (7) … ? – No, I said (8) … .
8.    (9) … likes this song. It is very popular.
9.    He knows all about it, but he doesn’t want to tell me (10) … .
10.    All are here and (11) … is ready for the concert.


Стр. 26

1. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на усилительную конструкцию “It is/was … that (who) …”.

1.    It is these special properties of sound that are the subject of the present chapter.
2.    It was the Dutch physicist, Christian Huygens, who first offered an explanation for the phenomena.
3.    It was not until about 1911 that a first really successful theory of atomic structure was suggested by Rutherford.
4.    It was not until Einstein discovered the connection between gravitation and inertia that the mystery Newton could not understand was solved.
5.    Radioactive phenomena occur within the nucleus, and it is here that mass and positive charge resides.
6.    It was the great French physicist Ampere who first showed this to be the case.