Контрольная работа по английскому языку

Вариант 1

Exercise 1. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на употребление модальных глаголов.
1. His sister can speak German fluently.
2. May I invite Nick to our house?
3. They are in Greece. They must be enjoying themselves.
4. She ought to have taken a taxi.
5. In the evening the temperature fell and he decided that he needn’t to go to the doctor’s.
6. I have not written the composition. I shall have to write it on Sunday.

Exercise 2. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление инфинитива, определите его форму.
1. She wants to give us some books.
2. My friend was very glad to have found the key of his room.
3. We want to be informed of our partner’s arrival.
4. They seem to be doing their home task now.
5. Mary was embarrassed not to have worn her best clothes.

Exercise 3. Переведите предложения на русский язык, обращая внимание на употребление инфинитивного оборота.
1. The young man to be appointed director of one of the Aldan Gold mines is a graduate of the Moscow Geological Institute.
2. He had to work hard to earn living.
3. I want you to come here tomorrow.
4. It is thought that they have gone to Moscow.
5. This news is pleasant to hear.
6. This explanation happens to be true.

Exercise 4. Выберите нужную форму герундия. Переведите предложения.
1. Little children like being read fairy tales.
2. On entering the room we saw our uncle.

Exercise 5.
a) Употребите глагол, заключенный в скобках, в форме герундия и поставьте перед ним необходимый предлог.
1)    Are you fond of playing chess?
2)    She was interested in entering the university.
b) Переведите предложения на английский язык, используя герундий.
    1) Я настаиваю на том, чтобы они ответили немедленно.
2) Я думаю поехать туда осенью.

Exercise 6.  Определите временную и залоговую форму герундия.
1.    Reading is very interesting occupation.
2.    My grandmother hated being laughed at.
3.    I was sure of your having been invited to this concert.
4.    What does Kate mean by saying these words?
5.    Did I mention having read your article in our local newspaper?

Exercise 7. Выберите нужную форму причастия. Переведите предложения.
1. Returning home we saw a car at our door.
2. The sportsmen were very tired having run a long distance.
3. Having found nobody in the house we went to the garden and saw our children playing chess.

Exercise 8. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на независимый причастный оборот.
1. Then they heard the noise of the plane, its shadow passing over the open glade.
2. He remembered him talking, his glasses magnifying his round blue eyes.
3. It being Sunday, the library was closed.

Exercise 9. Преобразуйте прямую речь в косвенную, переведите получившиеся предложения.
1. My friend asked me to explain him how to solve this problem.
2. My classmate said that he can’t explain this rule to me.
3. The teacher said that I have done my work well.
4. I asked the man if he lives in a hotel.
5. She asked him when he had read that book.

Exercise 10. Восстановите прямую речь в следующих предложениях и переведите их.
1. Lydia said: «I haven’t seen it yet».
2. John asked Mary: «Are you afraid of thunderstorm?»
3. She asked me: «Can you buy some bread on your way home?»


Exercise 11. Передайте следующие предложения в страдательном залоге  и переведите их.
1. I’m often asked by him to help them.
2. The written exercises are usually done by them in class.
3. The morning mail was being looked through by the secretary.
4. The document has been signed by the president of the board.

Exercise 12. Определите время и залог сказуемого. Переведите предложения.
1. Mary was told that she had been elected the president of our company.
2. She has already watered the flowers.
3. These toys are made in China.
4. Tour conference will be held in September.
5. I am always invited to various exhibitions.

Exercise 13. Составьте отрицательную и вопросительную форму к предложениям упражнения 12, переведите получившиеся предложения.
1. Mary wasn’t told that she had been elected the president of our company.
2. She hasn’t watered the flowers yet.
3. These toys aren’t made in China.
4. Tour conference won’t be held in September.
5. I am not always invited to various exhibitions.