вар 4 what is business

Контрольная работа № 3 (Э, БУ, М, К, ФиК)
Вариант 4
Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные значения слов it, that, one. 1.    We have a fantastic deal for you on the Peugeot-205 range. May I see one?
2.    The price of these products is much lower than that quoted previously.
3.    It is the distributor who enjoys all rights.
2. Перепишите следующие предложения и переведите их на русский язык, обращая внимание на функцию инфинитива.1.    То be able to carry out banking operations Vnesheconombank has a network of some 2,000 correspondent banks in more than 130 countries.
2.    In the organizing phase managers decide on the positions to be created and determine the associated duties and responsibilities.
3.    It is better to work for a big company than to run your own small business.
3.    Перепишите предложения и переведите их на русский язык, принимая во внимание, что инфинитивные обороты соответствуют придаточным предложениям. Определите тип инфинитивного оборота.1.    Greater effectiveness is likely to increase work satisfaction and chances for career advancement2.    Loan is known to be money that a borrower must repay with interest3.    Economists expect market trends for principal products to change for the best 5 years from now4.    Перепишите и письменно переведите текст.
WHAT IS BUSINESS?
Business is a word which is commonly used in many different languages. But exactly what does it mean? The concepts and activities of business have increased in modern times. Traditionally, business simply meant exchange or trade for things people wanted or needed. Nowadays, the concept and activities of business have increased. One definition of business is production, distribution, and sale of goods or services for a profit. To examine this definition, let us look at its different parts.
First, production is the creation of services or processing of materials into products. Example is the conversion of iron ore into metal car parts. Next, these products need to be moved from the plant to the marketplace. This is known as distribution. A car might be moved from a plant in Germany to a car dealership in Poland
Third is the sale of goods and services. Sale is the exchange of a product or service for money. A car is sold to someone in exchange for money.
Goods are products that people either need or want; for example, cars can be classified as goods. Services, on the other hand, are activities that a person or group perform for another person or organization. For example, an auto mechanic performs a service when he repairs a car. A barber renders a service when he cuts your hair.
Business, then, is a combination of all these activities: production, distribution, and sale.