раб 2 вар 1 The Law

КОНТРОЛЬНОЕ ЗАДАНИЕ № 2
ВАРИАНТ 1
I. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них глагол- сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. В разделе б) обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций.
а).1.    A convict has managed to escape.    •
L With the growth of civilization crime proportions are constantly decreasing.
2.    There are 15 judges in the International Court of Justice.
3.    The jury will have finished its discussion by the end of the day.
б).    1. A suspected person was arrested 2 days ago.
2.    The witnesses will be present at the trial.
3.    In Britain special attention is paid to the way the courtrooms are furnished. II. Перепишите предложения, подчеркните Participle I, II, установите функции каждого из них, т.е. укажите, будет ли оно определением, обстоятельством или составной частью глагола-сказуемого. Предложения переведите.1.    The prosecuting barrister represents the state.
2.    Sitting in the Court the judge rules on points of law.
3.    Solicitors are helping the accused to prepare the defence case.
4.    The witnesses are called in the courtroom by barristers.
5.    The convicted person has got financial did from the state to pay for the barrister
III. Перепишите и письменно переведите следующие предложения подчеркните в каждом из них модальный глагол или его эквивалент.1.    Magistrates can be chosen from well-respected people in the local community.
2.    A judge must be legally qualified.
8.    The jury's verdict must be unanimous.
9.    When the case starts the witnesses have to leave the courtroom.
10.    Many offences may be tried by magistrates or in the Crown Court.
6 The decision of the jury was not unanimous, the court had to retry the case.
7. The jury was able to return the verdict only late at night
IV. Прочтите и письменно переведите текст.The Law
The Law and the Church are powerfully connected with the History of Britain. Both judges and bishops sit in the House of Lords, and are honored with ancient titles. Both reached the top of fame in Victorian times. Both have been intensely conservative and resistant to change - as their votes in the House of Lords showed.
The Victorian prestige of the law is expressed in the Royal Courts of Justice, built in 1880 when the legal profession was at its height. A broad doorway leads into a medieval hall. Ordinary dark-suited men carrying blue or red bags walk into a room by the entrance, and appear a few minutes later proudly wearing horse-hair or nylon wigs and flowing gowns. There is custom in many countries requiring judges, prosecutors and lawyers to wear gowns and even wigs. (и далее)
V. Прочтите 4-й и 5-й абзацы текста и данный вопрос к ним. Из приведенных вариантов ответа укажите номер предложения, содержащего правильный ответ на поставленный вопрос.
What opportunity does partnership give to solicitors?    
1. ... to do a great deal of paper work in the pretrial stage of a case.
2. ... to specialise to some extent in a definite branch of law.
3. ... to act as professional advocates in court.