Vocabulary Test (онлайн для РЭА)
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Факультет en_6_men Тесты Vocabulary Test
sdo.rea 2014
6 семестр
ФДО РЭА им. Г.В. Плеханова
тест сдан на 34 балла из 40
Vocabulary Test
Question1
Independently owned and operated distributors have their own objectives, strategies and plans which, in their decision ____________ processes, are likely to take precedence over those of the manufacturer or supplier with whom they are dealing.
Выберите один ответ.
making
doing
providing
Question2
Many trade associations have established code of ethics that include __________ activity.
Выберите один ответ.
competitive
selling
promotional
Question3
The price can later be reduced in order to reach further __________.
Выберите один ответ.
competitors
introduction
market segments
Question4
_______________ for the last three months was only slightly down.
Выберите один ответ.
consumers
demand
objectives
Question5
_______________ means lengthening a company’s product line, either moving up-market or down-market in order to reach new customers, to enter growing or more profitable market segments, to react to competitors’ initiatives, and so on.
Выберите один ответ.
line-stretching
product elimination
line-filling
Question6
With the arrival of the Internet, it has become much easier for customers to compare the price of the same product or service from different ¬¬____________.
Выберите один ответ.
consumers
users
retailers
Question7
Promotion is the way a company ____________ customers with information about itself and its products.
Выберите один ответ.
delivers
perceive
provides
Question8
The way some people always buy a particular brand of product, and are not likely to start buying a different brand.
Выберите один ответ.
own brand
brand stretch
brand loyalty
Question9
A _______________ is a group of closely related products, which usually have the same function and are sold to the same customer groups through the same outlets.
Выберите один ответ.
product mix
product line
product elimination
Question10
The system of prices the company sets for the goods it produces or the service it provides.
Выберите один ответ.
pricing strategy
cost
discount
Question11
_______________ means adding further items in that part of a product range which a line already covers, in order to compete in competitors’ niches, to utilize excess production capacity, and so on.
Выберите один ответ.
product elimination
line-stretching
line-filling
Question12
People tell news or information to each other rather than it being printed in written form.
Выберите один ответ.
mouth-to-mouth
word-of-mouth
mouth-to-ear
Question13
A set of information about a particular subject, which is available on the Internet.
Выберите один ответ.
website
junk mail
viral marketing
Question14
It is the exclusive right to reproduce, publish or sell the matter.
Выберите один ответ.
brand
copyright
trademark
Question15
A way of promoting products, which relies on individuals talking about adverts or sending Internet adverts to friends.
Выберите один ответ.
viral marketing
billboards
junk mail
Question16
An increase in the price of something, for example the difference between its cost and the price that it is sold for.
Выберите один ответ.
fixed costs
mark-up
return on investment
Question17
Temporary ____________ and handling form a significant part of the overall cost of transport, thus methods of transport, which minimise them, tend to be more competitive.
Выберите один ответ.
warehouse
intermediary
storage
Question18
All three divisions within the group increased their __________ to profits, including the main packaging business, still responsible for about 70 percent of the whole.
Выберите один ответ.
production
cooperation
contribution
Question19
The buildings, machines, equipment and other facilities used in the production process.
Выберите один ответ.
location
inventory
plant
Question20
Our customers ____________ on us for quality fashions at low prices.
Выберите один ответ.
Rely
Trust
Persuade
Question21
The activity of creating advertisements and making sure that people see them.
Выберите один ответ.
advertising
spam
social media
Question22
When a company uses an existing brand name to sell a new product. They do this because they think that people who buy the existing products with that brand name will also buy the new ones.
Выберите один ответ.
brand stretch
brand awareness
brand loyalty
Question23
In less developed countries, the quality of communications, ____________ of transport facilities, and the physical infrastructure may pose significant problems to the international marketer.
Выберите один ответ.
validity
availability
avoidance
Question24
Major decisions in advertising include ____________ setting, budgeting, message strategy, and media strategy.
Выберите один ответ.
publicity
performance
objective
Question25
The stock of any item or resource used in an organization (including raw materials, parts, supplies, work in process and finished products).
Выберите один ответ.
manufacturing
location
inventory
Question26
We want _____________ a strategy of brand extension, or brand stretch, from clothing into chairs and sofas.
Выберите один ответ.
to persuade
to pursue
to search
Question27
Recruiting the right staff and training them appropriately in the delivery of their service is essential if the organisation wants to obtain a form of competitive _____________.
Выберите один ответ.
existence
environment
advantage
Question28
The package is the most important __________ of the product as a communications device.
Выберите один ответ.
component
fact
deal
Question29
The policy of setting a price for goods or services based on an analysis of the market and consumer requirements.
Выберите один ответ.
competition-based pricing
penetration pricing
market-orientated pricing
Question30
Buying products or processed materials from other companies rather than manufacturing them.
Выберите один ответ.
storage
outsourcing or contracting out
inventory
Question31
Strong _______________ helps consumers make sense of the vast number of product choices and messages to find solutions that fit their needs.
Выберите один ответ.
branding
repair
behaviour
Question32
This approach is used when the marketer wants the consumer to respond on an emotional, rather than rational basis.
Выберите один ответ.
psychological pricing
bundle pricing
economy pricing
penetration pricing
Question33
When a company demonstrates that its marketing actions are productive relative to the cost, it means that these actions are __________.
Выберите один ответ.
waste of money
cost-effectiveness
cost-effective
over budget
Question34
High quality products made with expensive __________ and requiring a lot of craftsmanship are obviously expensive.
Выберите один ответ.
components
parts
consignments
Question35
The difference between the selling price of goods and their production costs, without taking into account other costs such as marketing and general overheads.
Выберите один ответ.
profitability
net margin
gross margin
Question36
Event marketing is a rapidly growing facet of marketing ____________.
Выберите один ответ.
contest
competition
communications
Question37
An organization with a large current market share needs a higher budget as a percentage of sales than an organization with a low market share.
Выберите один ответ.
share
segment
entity
Question38
Gross margin is the money that Apple has left after paying the _____________ of making its product.
Выберите один ответ.
costs
Mark-up
Price
Question39
Samsonite recently launched designer luggage and has plans for а range of high-end men’s shoes, sunglasses and stationary. Is this а good strategy, оr is it _______________ the brand too far?
Выберите один ответ.
stretching
expanding
increasing
Question40
Strategy used to gain exposure to the event audience to increase produce awareness.
Выберите один ответ.
sponsorship
advertising
publicity